Former Anthropic Researcher Calls for NYC AI Regulation

Jacob Coxon, a former AI researcher at Anthropic, presented testimony to the New York City Council, advocating for stringent local regulation of artificial intelligence. Coxon’s appearance before the Committee on Technology marked a rare public disclosure by an insider from a leading AI laboratory.

He highlighted a perceived regulatory vacuum at the federal level regarding AI. This necessitates proactive measures by municipal governments, according to Coxon. He pointed to existing ambiguities in AI governance, citing the need for clearer ethical and safety parameters.

Coxon stressed the potential for AI models to cause harm if left unregulated. His testimony underscored concerns prevalent among some AI developers. He urged the Council to consider the societal impact of advanced AI systems. This includes their potential misuse or unforeseen consequences. His suggestions included establishing mechanisms for ongoing oversight.

New York City has previously addressed AI use in specific sectors. For instance, Local Law 144 regulates automated employment decision tools. Coxon’s testimony broadens this discussion, advocating for a more comprehensive regulatory framework. This approach would anticipate future AI advancements. It seeks to mitigate risks proactively rather than reactively.

The Council's Committee on Technology is currently exploring various aspects of AI integration. This includes its impact on public services and urban infrastructure. Coxon's input provides an internal perspective on AI development. It raises questions about the scope and urgency of local regulatory responses to this evolving technology.